Cardiac Rhythm Monitoring in Orlando & Winter Park, FL

Cardiac rhythm monitoring refers to the ongoing assessment of heart rhythm to detect abnormalities that may not be apparent during a routine examination. This essential aspect of cardiac care helps identify irregularities such as arrhythmias, which may cause the heart to beat too fast, too slow, or erratically. Some rhythm disturbances are benign, while others may pose serious health risks.

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Understanding Arrhythmias

It is vital for patients to understand the different types of arrhythmias, their symptoms, causes, treatments, recovery times, and preventive measures that they can take to protect themselves. Dr. Sharma, our heart doctor in Orlando, can help your arrhythmia in Winter Park, FL, by providing comprehensive care and expert guidance tailored to your specific needs.

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What are the Different Types of Arrhythmias?

There are several types of arrhythmias, including:

Atrial Fibrillation (AFib): The most common type, AFib, causes irregular or sped-up beating of the atria (upper chambers of the heart).
Atrial Flutter: Similar to AFib, but with a more regular rhythm in the atria.
Bradycardia: A slow heart rate, typically under 60 beats per minute.
Tachycardia: A rapid heart rate, often exceeding 100 beats per minute.
Ventricular Fibrillation: A life-threatening arrhythmia that causes the lower chambers (ventricles) to quiver rather than contract properly.

What are the Symptoms of an Arrhythmia?

Arrhythmias can produce a wide range of symptoms, including:

Palpitations (feeling of a racing, fluttering, or irregular heartbeat)
Dizziness or lightheadedness
Fainting (syncope)
Chest pain or discomfort
Shortness of breath
Fatigue
Rapid or irregular pulse
Weakness
Sweating

What Causes an Arrhythmia?

Arrhythmias can result from various factors, including:

Heart Conditions: Conditions such as coronary artery disease, heart attack, heart failure, and congenital heart defects
High Blood Pressure: Hypertension puts strain on the heart
Aging: Arrhythmia risk increases with age
Medications and stimulants: Certain medications, illegal drugs, and high caffeine or alcohol consumption can trigger arrhythmias
Electrolyte imbalances: An imbalance in potassium, calcium, or magnesium levels can affect the heart's electrical signals.
Other medical conditions: Conditions like diabetes, sleep apnea, and thyroid disorders can contribute to arrhythmias

How is Cardiac Rhythm Monitoring Performed?

To diagnose and monitor arrhythmias, doctors may use several types of cardiac rhythm monitoring devices:

Electrocardiogram (ECG or EKG): Records the heart's electrical activity to detect irregularities.
Holter Monitor: A portable device worn for 24 to 48 hours that continuously records heart rhythms. It is ideal for detecting frequent or recurring arrhythmias that may not be seen during a brief EKG.
Event Monitor: Similar to a Holter monitor but worn for weeks or even a month. It is activated by the patient when symptoms occur, making it useful for identifying sporadic arrhythmias.
Implantable Loop Recorder (ILR): A small device inserted under the skin of the chest that monitors heart rhythms for up to three years. It automatically detects abnormal rhythms and is particularly helpful for patients with infrequent but serious symptoms such as unexplained fainting.
Echocardiogram: Uses ultrasound to create images of the heart, helping to identify structural issues that may contribute to arrhythmias.

What is the Treatment for Arrhythmia in Orlando?

The treatment for arrhythmias depends on their type, severity, and underlying causes:

Medications: Anti-arrhythmic drugs help control heart rhythm and rate.
Cardioversion: An electric shock is delivered to the heart to restore a normal rhythm.
Ablation: A procedure that destroys abnormal heart tissue responsible for arrhythmias.
Pacemaker: Implanted to regulate slow heart rhythms.
Implantable Cardioverter-Defibrillator (ICD): Monitors heart rhythms and delivers shocks to treat life-threatening arrhythmias.
Catheter Ablation: A minimally invasive procedure that targets and eliminates abnormal electrical pathways in the heart.

What Will My Recovery Be Like?

Recovery time varies depending on the type of arrhythmia and the treatment received. Some people can resume normal activities shortly after treatment, while others may need more time to recover. It's essential to follow the doctor's recommendations for activity levels and medication.

Arrhythmia Prevention

While some arrhythmias cannot be prevented, certain lifestyle changes and precautions can reduce the risk:

Maintain a healthy lifestyle: Eat a balanced diet, exercise regularly, and maintain a healthy weight.
Manage chronic conditions: Control conditions like high blood pressure, diabetes, and sleep apnea through medication and lifestyle changes.
Limit stimulants: Reduce or eliminate caffeine, alcohol, and stimulant drug use.
Stay hydrated: Dehydration can contribute to arrhythmias, so make sure you stay adequately hydrated.
Manage stress: Practice relaxation techniques, mindfulness, or meditation to reduce stress levels.
Take medications as prescribed: If you have a heart condition or are on medication, take them as directed by your healthcare provider.

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Why Choose Dr. Sharma for Your Arrhythmia Treatment in Orlando and Winter Park, FL?

Dr. Raghav Sharma is a highly regarded cardiologist in Orlando known for his expertise and compassionate care. With extensive experience and a commitment to patient well-being, he stands out as a trusted choice for cardiovascular health. Reach out to our office today to learn more about your treatment options for your arrhythmia in Orlando and benefit from Dr. Sharma’s expert skills.

Graduated with Honors in Biological Sciences from Indiana University
Studied Medicine at New York Medical College
Completed Internal Medicine Residency at Hofstra SOM - Northwell Health
Board Certified in Endovascular Medicine
Board-certified in Vascular Medicine
Recipient of the 2015 Patient and Family Award for Professionalism